Newburyport, Massachusetts Newburyport .
Newburyport, Massachusetts Official seal of Newburyport, Massachusetts Location in Essex County and the state of Massachusetts.
Location in Essex County and the state of Massachusetts.
Newburyport, Massachusetts is positioned in the US Newburyport, Massachusetts - Newburyport, Massachusetts Newburyport is a small coastal town/city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, 35 miles (56 km) northeast of Boston.
The populace was 17,416 at the 2010 census. A historic seaport with a vibrant tourism industry, Newburyport includes part of Plum Island.
At the edge of the Newbury Marshes, delineating Newburyport to the south, an industrialized park provides a wide range of jobs.
Newburyport is on a primary north-south highway, Interstate 95.
The Newburyport Turnpike (U.S.
Route 1) still traverses Newburyport on its way north.
The commuter rail line to Boston ends in a new station at Newburyport.
9.3 Newburyport Literary Festival See also: Timeline of Newburyport, Massachusetts Newburyport was settled in 1635 as part of Newberry Plantation, now Newbury.
On January 28, 1764, the General Court of Massachusetts passed "An act for erecting part of the town of Newbury into a new town by the name of Newburyport." The act begins: The new town was the smallest in Massachusetts, covering an region of 647 acres (2.62 km2), and had a populace of 2,800 living in 357 homes.
Merrimack Arms and Brown Manufacturing Company made Southerner Derringer pistols in their Newburyport factory from 1867 to 1873. The captains of old Newburyport (as elsewhere in Massachusetts) had participated vigorously in the triangular trade, importing West Indian molasses and exporting rum made from it.
Caldwell's Old Newburyport rum was produced locally until well into the 19th century.
Although the purchase of slaves in Massachusetts was illegal, ownership of slaves purchased elsewhere was not; consequently the fine homes on High Street were staffed by African and Native American slaves until the newly autonomous General Court of Massachusetts abolished standardized altogether in the Revolutionary War.
Newburyport had never been comfortable with slavery.
The abolitionist boss reached a peak with the activities of William Lloyd Garrison, who was born in Newburyport and raised in its anti-slavery climate.
Newburyport once had a fishing fleet that directed from Georges Bank to the mouth of the Merrimack River.
George Whitefield, the well-known and influential English preacher who helped inspire the First Great Awakening in America, appeared in Newburyport in September 1740.
Newburyport Superior Courthouse, the earliest continuously active courthouse in Massachusetts In 1854, positioned on 63 State Street, was established the Newburyport Five Cents Savings Bank, one of the earliest still functioning American banks. Newburyport Custom House Museum (1835), designed by Robert Mills Cushing, last merchant ship assembled on the Merrimack, docked at the Cushing family pier in Newburyport Even with its former prosperity, in the 1950s and 1960s Newburyport's center fell into disrepair because of a several factors, most prominently strip malls taking away from small-town business and increased use of the automobile.
Consequently, by 1970 Newburyport's historic downtown section was scheduled to be razed before to ongoing standard with federal cash.
Renovation and restorations began amid the early 1970s, and continued throughout most of the decade, initially along State Street, and culminating with creation of a pedestrian mall along Inn Street.
Newburyport is often cited as an example by preservationists of how to maintain a city's architecture and heritage, while still having it remain functional and liveable.
State Street c.
Hunter in the Meadows of Old Newburyport, Massachusetts, ca.
Newburyport is positioned at 42 48 45 N 70 52 39 W (42.812391, 70.877440). According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town/city has a total region of 10.6 square miles (27 km2), of which 8.4 square miles (22 km2) is territory and 2.2 square miles (5.7 km2) (20.77%) is water.
The town/city is part of Massachusetts' North Shore; Newburyport was laid out on the elevated south bank of the Merrimack River between the river and Newbury marshes.
Colonial residences extend up the bank from Merrimac Street to High Street running alongside to it near the top of the ridge.
Various cross streets, such as State Street, Green Street and Market Street, connect Merrimac Street and High Street.
The top of the ridge proved an ideal locale for later establishments, such as Newburyport High School and close-by Anna Jaques Hospital.
The river bank gradually descends to marshes at Joppa Flats beyond downtown Newburyport.
The Plum Island Turnpike was pushed out over the marsh on a causeway to a narrow part of the Plum Island River just to the south of where it joins to the mouth of the Merrimack.
On the Newburyport side a small airport, Plum Island Airport, was assembled at the edge of the marsh.
The portion of Plum Island that is in the town/city has no direct access to the rest of the city; similarly, there is no access between the mainland and Woodbridge Island or Seal Island, west of Plum Island (the latter being shared between Newburyport and Newbury).
Several parks and beaches dot the city, including Plum Island Point Beach, Simmons Beach, Joppa Park, Waterfront Park, Woodman Park, Cashman Park, Moseley Pines Park and Atkinson Common and March's Hill Park.
Newburyport Forest is positioned in the southwest corner of the city, and Maudslay State Park lies along the northwest part of the city, along the banks of the Merrimack.
Newburyport is positioned 37 miles (60 km) north-northeast of Boston, 19 miles (31 km) east-northeast of Lawrence, and 21 miles (34 km) south-southeast of Portsmouth, New Hampshire.
Situated 5 miles (8 km) south of the New Hampshire border, the town/city is bordered by the Gulf of Maine (Atlantic Ocean) to the east, Newbury to the south, West Newbury to the west, Amesbury to the northwest, and Salisbury to the north.
Climate data for Newburyport, Massachusetts (1981 2010 normals) Average snowy days ( 0.1 in) 6.9 4.9 3.8 .9 0 0 0 0 0 .1 1.1 4.6 22.3 Source: United States Enumeration records and Population Estimates Program data. The ethnic makeup of the town/city was 90.2% White, 3.6% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.61% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.16% from other competitions, and 1.2% from two or more competitions.
In the city, the populace was spread out with 20.7% under the age of 18, 4.4% from 18 to 24, 32.7% from 25 to 44, 28.2% from 45 to 64, and 14.0% who were 65 years of age or older.
Upon adopting a new charter in 2011 which took effect in 2013, Newburyport has been run by a mayor with a four-year term and an eleven-member City Council (prior to that, the mayor's term lasted for two years).
During the middle twentieth century, Newburyport appreciateed a typical "small community" approach, conducted, most prominently, by town/city mayor and activist Ed Molin, who died in 2005.
The current mayor of Newburyport is Donna Holaday, and the next election year for mayor is 2017.
Route 1 and 1 - A cross the river along the Newburyport Turnpike Bridge; it had originally followed State Street and ended at Merrimac and Water streets before crossing the river via ferry to Salisbury.
The Turnpike Bridge is the easternmost crossing of the Merrimack; upstream the river is crossed by the Newburyport Railroad Bridge (just west of the Turnpike Bridge), the Chain Bridge, one of the earliest bridges along the river, and the Whittier Memorial Bridge, which brings Interstate 95 to Amesbury.
The Merrimack Valley Regional Transit Authority provides regular bus service between the town/city and Haverhill and operates a summer shuttle from the Newburyport commuter rail station and downtown Newburyport to Plum Island Point. Both services cost $1.25 for grownups paying cash or $1 for grownups paying with Charlie - Card.
C&J and Coach Company, privately-operated coach carriers, operate commuter bus services between Newburyport and Boston.
Newburyport is the northern end of the Newburyport/Rockport Line of the MBTA Commuter Rail system, providing access through a several North Shore metros/cities to Boston's North Station. Plum Island Airport is a privately owned general aviation airport positioned inside the town/city limits.
Newburyport High School The current site of Newburyport High School was purchased from Harvard University early in the 20th century. Newburyport High School is one of the earliest enhance high schools in the United States.
Newburyport is served by a several enhance schools, belonging to the Newburyport School District, and a several private schools.
Newburyport High School grades 9 to 12 Newburyport Montessori School pre-kindergarten and kindergarten Newburyport is served by the Newburyport Public Library, part of the Merrimack Valley Library Consortium.
Newburyport makes a several types of activities available for its residents, including a year-round ice skating rink and a beautiful waterfront and boardwalk.
Newburyport inhabitants are known to love boating, fishing, swimming, and other water sports.
Yankee Homecoming, run not by the city, but by the non-profit Yankee Homecoming, Inc., is the annual festival celebrating the natives coming home to Newburyport.
The event was initiated in 1957 by native Newburyporter George Cashman, who sought to stimulate the economy and lift the spirit of the people.
The first Sunday of the festival, known as "Olde Fashioned Sunday", is jubilated at the Bartlet Mall in Newburyport, and features many activities, including an art show, an appearance by the city's earliest fire engine, the "Neptune #8", and the participation of many small-town businesses.
Other prominent affairs include the Newburyport Lions' 10-mile (16 km) and 5-kilometer road competitions, which run through the city's downtown streets and neighborhoods.
Newburyport's "Yankee Homecoming" is the second earliest homecoming festival in the United States.
The Yankee Homecoming Festival jubilates its 53rd year in Newburyport this year.
Held Friday evenings in Waterfront Park in downtown Newburyport, these no-charge concerts are intended for all ages.
The concerts are presented by the Newburyport Chamber of Commerce and the Waterfront Trust and are sponsored by a small-town insurance agency, Arthur S Page Insurance.
Newburyport Literary Festival Held amid the last weekend of April, the Newburyport Literary Festival was started in 2006 as a new accomplishment by the town/city to increase interest in reading and literary arts.
Local businesses and restaurants surround Market Square and along State Street.
High Street is a remarkable street of fine old Federal-style homes, linking the Atkinson Common (1893 1894) with the Bartlett Mall, site of the Charles Bulfinch-designed Essex County Superior Courthouse (1805).
One of the most famous individuals in 18th-century America, evangelist George Whitefield, before dying in Newburyport in 1770, asked that his remains be buried under the pulpit of the "Old South" church, and they are there to this day.
Some other points of interest are the city's historic waterfront, Atwood Park positioned in the south end of Newburyport, Market Square & Inn Street, Cashman Park, and Brown Square, graced with a statue to "Garrison the Liberator", before the City Hall.
Newburyport Brewing Company Newburyport was the inspiration for the town/city of Innsmouth, the setting of the H.
The anecdotal also cameos the actual Newburyport in the first chapter.
President, resided in Newburyport 1787 88 Charles Turner (1848 1908), painter, born in Newburyport Newburyport Public Library Greater Newburyport Village a non-profit organization to promote living well and autonomously for a lifetime through improve engagement and a network of neighborly support.
List of newspapers in Massachusetts in the 18th century: Newburyport Newburyport MA.
"I believe that Elizabeth Warren is a person who will really fight for the average person," said Newburyport Mayor Donna D.
"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Newburyport city, Massachusetts".
"Why Newburyport is called, 'Clipper City'".
Newburyport.
"Company Overview of Newburyport Five Cents Savings Bank".
"TOTAL POPULATION (P1), 2010 Enumeration Summary File 1".
"Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1.
"1990 Enumeration of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts" (PDF).
"1980 Enumeration of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts" (PDF).
"1950 Enumeration of Population" (PDF).
"1920 Enumeration of Population" (PDF).
"1890 Enumeration of the Population" (PDF).
"1870 Enumeration of the Population" (PDF).
Populations of Cities, Towns, &c.
Populations of Cities, Towns, &c.
"1950 Enumeration of Population" (PDF).
"Enumeration of Population and Housing".
Newburyport - Newburyport - Ancestry & family history.
"Newburyport Summer Shuttle Returns for Weekend Visitors & Residents".
City of Newburyport.
Diary of John Quincy Adams While a student in the office of Theophilus Parsons at Newburyport.
History of Newburyport; from the Earliest Settlement of the Country to the Present Time; with a Biographical Appendix.
Newburyport, Massachusetts; Internet Archive.
Newburyport is in Volume II; however, there are scattered facts throughout.
History of Newburyport, Mass.
Newburyport: John J.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Newburyport, Massachusetts.
Newburyport travel guide from Wikivoyage "City of Newburyport official site".
Municipalities and communities of Essex County, Massachusetts, United States
Categories:
Newburyport, Massachusetts - Populated coastal places in Massachusetts - Populated places on the Merrimack River - Historic districts in Massachusetts - Populated places established in 1635 - Cities in Essex County, Massachusetts - 1635 establishments in Massachusetts
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