Middleborough, Massachusetts Middleborough, Massachusetts Location in Plymouth County in Massachusetts Location in Plymouth County in Massachusetts Middleborough (frequently written as Middleboro) is a town in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, United States.
The populace was 23,116 at the 2010 census. For geographic and demographic knowledge on the village of Middleborough Center, please see the article Middleborough Center, Massachusetts.
The town was first settled by Europeans in 1661 as Nemasket, later changed to Middlebury, and officially incorporated as Middleborough in 1669.
The English theological dissenters called the Brownists advanced their governance establishments in Middelburg before emigrating on the Mayflower, and were the earliest pioneer of Middleborough where their town and church governance ethics were continued.
During King Philip's War (1675 76), the town's entire populace took shelter inside the confines of a fort constructed along the Nemasket River.
Before long, the fort was abandoned and the populace withdrew to the greater shelter of the Plymouth Colony; in their absence, the entire village was burned to the ground, and it would be a several years before the town would be refounded.
Western Middleborough broke away in 1853 and formed the town of Lakeville, taking with it the chief access to the large contaminating lakes there, including Assawompset Pond.
Notable sights include the 1870s Victorian-style town hall, the Beaux Art style town library (1903), and in the spring, the Nemasket River alewife and blueback herring run upstream to the Assawompset Ponds complex to spawn.
In 1999, the team again won the Massachusetts State title and fell in the East Region final to Toms River, New Jersey - the eventual U.S.
According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town has a total region of 72.2 square miles (186.9 km2), of which 69.1 square miles (178.9 km2) is territory and 3.1 square miles (8.0 km2), or 4.27%, is water. Middleborough is the second biggest municipality in Massachusetts in terms of area, lesser only than Plymouth.
Middleborough lies on the border of Plymouth County.
Even with its name, Middleborough is not positioned anywhere near the other 11 "-boroughs" in the state, lying south and east of all of them.
The town is approximately 15 miles (24 km) west of Plymouth, 30 miles (48 km) east of Providence, Rhode Island and 40 miles (64 km) south of Boston.
The other waterways of the town, including the Weweantic River, flow southward into Buzzards Bay.
Middleborough has four wildlife management areas, as well as the Beaver Dam, Great Cedar and Little Cedar Swamps, the swamps being positioned in the north of town.
The town is also the site of a several cranberry bogs, especially in the southeastern part of town along the Carver town line.
Ocean Spray's command posts are just over the town line in Lakeville.
Route 44, as well as Massachusetts routes 18, 28 and 105, as well as a short, 1,000-foot (300 m) section of Route 58 which passes through the southeast corner of town.
Route 79's easterly end is on the town line at Route 105; the "Entering Middleborough" sign is barely fifty feet from the end of the road.
Routes 18, 28 and 44 meet at a two lane rotary adjoining to I-495 just west of the center of town.
I-495's interchange with Route 24 is positioned just 1.5 miles (2.4 km) northwest of the town line.
Since the 1840s Middleborough has served as a primary rail transit hub for southeastern Massachusetts, with at one time five rail lines radiating out from the town.
Today three rail lines radiate from Middleborough, toward Boston, Taunton and Cape Cod.
Two rail freight companies serve Middleborough: CSX Transportation, which serves the Boston, Taunton and a short portion of the Cape Cod lines; and the Massachusetts Coastal Railroad, which serves Cape Cod.
The nearest inter-city (Amtrak) passenger rail stations are Providence, Route 128 station in Westwood and Boston's South Station.
Source: United States Enumeration records and Population Estimates Program data. The ethnic makeup of the town was 96.1% White, 1.3% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.4% Asian, <0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.6% from other competitions, and 1.3% from two or more competitions.
In the town the populace was spread out with 27.7% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 32.8% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.3% who were 65 years of age or older.
Middleborough is represented in the Massachusetts House of Representatives as a part of three separate districts, the Tenth and Twelfth Bristol and Twelfth Plymouth.
The town is represented in the Massachusetts Senate as a part of the First Plymouth and Bristol district, which also includes Berkley, Bridgewater, Carver, Dighton, Marion, Raynham, Taunton and Wareham. The town is home to the Fourth Barracks of Troop D of the Massachusetts State Police. On the nationwide level, Middleborough is a part of Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, and is presently represented by William R.
Middleborough is governed by the open town meeting form of government, which is led by a town manager and a board of selectmen.
The town's services are centralized downtown, with the fire and police command posts being South east, and the central postal service being northwest of it.
The town library is also positioned downtown.
This third station, near the rotary north of the center of town, has later been closed.
Middleborough has its own school system, headed by a school committee and superintendent.
Middle School (1999) serves grades 6 through 8, and the Middleborough High School serves grades 9 through 12.
Other sports squads in town include the semi-pro football team: the Middleborough Cobras and the middle school baseball team: the Tigers.
It later became a grammar school, preparing students for entering the Middleborough High School.
On June 11, 2012, Middleborough made nationwide headlines after inhabitants allowed an ordinance outlawing the use of profanity in enhance that is punishable by a $20 fine.
It passed 183-50 in the town of over 23,000 residents. Many legal experts say the law violates the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.
The Massachusetts attorney general will review the bylaw to determine if it is constitutional and adheres to state law. The Massachusetts state director for the American Civil Liberties Union said, "the Supreme Court has ruled that the government can't prohibit enhance speech just because it contains profanity." The town meeting actually took the previously existing profanity ban and decriminalized it, making it a civil offense subject to a fine.
Enoch Pratt, (1808-1896), businessman, industrialist, banker and school founder in 1856/1865 of The Pratt Free School in Middleborough and the Enoch Pratt Free Library in Baltimore, the first circulating, enhance library fitness in the country, and further endowed the Sheppard-Pratt Hospital in Towson, Maryland. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Middleborough town, Plymouth County, Massachusetts".
"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Middleborough town, Plymouth County, Massachusetts".
"TOTAL POPULATION (P1), 2010 Enumeration Summary File 1".
American Fact - Finder, All County Subdivisions inside Massachusetts.
"Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1.
"1990 Enumeration of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts" (PDF).
"1980 Enumeration of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts" (PDF).
"1950 Enumeration of Population" (PDF).
"1920 Enumeration of Population" (PDF).
"1890 Enumeration of the Population" (PDF).
"1870 Enumeration of the Population" (PDF).
State of Massachusetts Table No.
Populations of Cities, Towns, &c.
Populations of Cities, Towns, &c.
Index of Legislative Representation by City and Town, from Mass.gov Cursing in Public in This Massachusetts Town Will Cost You $20".
Town Imposes Fine For Public Swearing".
"Middleborough, Massachusetts".
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Town of Middleborough official website Middleborough Public Library Municipalities and communities of Plymouth County, Massachusetts, United States
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Towns in Plymouth County, Massachusetts - Middleborough, Massachusetts - Towns in Massachusetts
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