Brockton, Massachusetts Brockton, Massachusetts Official seal of Brockton, Massachusetts Brockton, Massachusetts is positioned in the US Brockton, Massachusetts - Brockton, Massachusetts Brockton is a town/city in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, United States; the populace was 95,314 in the 2015 Census.

Brockton, along with Plymouth, are the county seats of Plymouth County. Brockton is the seventh biggest city in Massachusetts and is sometimes referred to as the "City of Champions", due to the success of native boxers Rocky Marciano and Marvin Hagler, as well as its prosperous Brockton High School sports programs.

Brockton hosts a baseball team, the Brockton Rox.

Brockton is one of the windiest metros/cities in the United States, with an average wind speed of 14.3 mph. Brockton was part of this area, which the English retitled Bridgewater, until 1821, when it became the town of North Bridgewater.

Brockton became a town/city on April 9, 1881.

During the American Civil War, Brockton was America's biggest producer of shoes, and until the latter parts of the 20th century Brockton had a large shoe and leather products industry. Brockton station on a 1906 postcard On October 1, 1883, Brockton became the first place in the world to have a three-wire underground electrical fitness when Thomas Edison threw a switch to activate it. On December 30, 1884, the first electrically directed fire station in the United States opened in Brockton.

The department store Santa Claus appeared in Brockton in December 1890, when James Edgar, of Edgar's Department Store, suited up for the first time. Brockton became the first town/city in the nation to abolish undertaking crossings in 1896.

On November 23, 2010, Brockton set the world record for the most Santa Hat wearers in one place at one time with 872 citizens participating in the event. On November 20, 2011 Brockton doubled the city's Santa Claus hat-wearing record with 1792 citizens in downtown Brockton wearing hats.

According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town/city has a total region of 21.6 square miles (56 km2), of which 21.5 square miles (56 km2) is territory and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (0.56%) is water.

Brockton is the 162nd biggest city by territory area in the Commonwealth, and the twelfth biggest of the twenty-seven suburbs in Plymouth County.

Brockton is bordered by Stoughton to the northwest, Avon to the north, Holbrook to the northeast, Abington to the northeast, Whitman and East Bridgewater to the southeast, West Bridgewater to the south, and Easton to the west.

Brockton is approximately 25 miles south of Boston, and 30 miles northeast of Providence, Rhode Island.

Brockton is mostly an urban setting, lying along the Salisbury Plain River, which once powered the many shoe factories of the city.

Field Park, an Olmsted-inspired park which includes ponds, Waldo Lake and Brockton Reservoir in Avon, as well as a golf course.

Source: United States Enumeration records and Population Estimates Program data. The black population in Brockton has grown decidedly in the early 2000s. 2013 estimates state Brockton's demographics as: 42.8% White, 43.1% African American, 0.4% Native American, 2.0% Asian, 0% Pacific Islander, 10.3% from other competitions, 3.9% from two or more competitions.

Brockton has the biggest population of Cape Verdean lineage in the United States, with 9.0% of its populace reporting this ancestry. Brockton also reportedly has one of the biggest communities of Angolans in the United States. In the city, the populace was spread out with 27.8% under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 30.5% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.7% who were 65 years of age or older.

Statistically, Brockton is the most crowded and most densely populated improve in Plymouth County.

1 02302 (East Brockton) $22,728 $61,060 $65,914 34,929 11,516 Brockton $21,942 $49,025 $57,773 93,911 32,856 2 02301 (West Brockton) $21,477 $44,144 $53,080 58,982 21,340 See also: List of mayors of Brockton, Massachusetts On the nationwide level, Brockton is a part of Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and has been represented since 2001 by Stephen Lynch.

On the state level, Brockton is represented in three districts in the Massachusetts House of Representatives: the Ninth Plymouth, Tenth Plymouth (which includes West Bridgewater and a small portion of Easton), and the Eleventh Plymouth (which includes most of Easton).

The town/city is represented in the Massachusetts Senate as a part of the Second Plymouth and Bristol district, which includes Halifax, Hanover, Hanson, Whitman and portions of East Bridgewater and Easton In addition to the Brockton Police department the town/city is patrolled by the Fourth (Middleborough) Barracks of Troop D of the Massachusetts State Police. Brockton also has a several citizen anti-crime groups including the Guardian Angels and Operation Archangel.

Brockton has a town/city government led by a mayor and town/city council.

In the fall of 2009, City Councilor Linda Balzotti defeated Harrington to turn into the city's first female mayor.

In 2009, improve activist Jass Stewart was propel to councilor-at-large becoming the first African American to serve in Brockton's town/city council.

The town/city council consists of 4 Councilors-at-Large and 7 ward Councilors, one for every ward in the city.

Brockton has three hospitals, Signature Healthcare Brockton Hospital on the east side, Good Samaritan Medical Center - a Steward Family Hospital (formerly Caritas Good Samaritan, and before that Cardinal Cushing) Hospital to the northwest, and the Brockton Veterans Administration Hospital to the southwest.

It serves as a teaching facility for inhabitants of various medical specialties from Boston University, physician assistant students from Northeastern University, nursing students from the University of Massachusetts Boston and pharmacy students from the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences. Brockton has a improve health center that serves individuals with low income and poor access to community care at Brockton Neighborhood Health Center. The town/city of Brockton is protected around the clock by 174 paid, experienced firefighters of the town/city of Brockton Fire Department.

The Brockton Fire Department presently operates out of six fire stations, positioned throughout the city, and maintains a fire apparatus fleet of five engines, three ladders, one squad, one tactical rescue unit and a several other special, support, and reserve units.

The fire department does not furnish EMS services; ambulance coverage is handled by American Medical Response. As of July 1, 2015 Brewster Ambulance of Hyde Park, Massachusetts will take over as the city's EMS provider.

In 1905, small-town newspapers recounted many heroic acts by Brockton firefighters amid the Grover Shoe Factory disaster. On March 10, 1941, thirteen Brockton firefighters died when the roof collapsed as they were fighting a fire at the Strand Theatre. That fire resulted in one of the worst firefighting tragedies in American history.

The City of Brockton Police Department has roughly 181 sworn members and 31 non-sworn employees.

The officers are assigned to the Patrol Division, and Operations Division which includes; Detectives, Narcotics, Gang Unit, Special Weapons And Tactics, K-9, Quality of Life, GREAT Program, Elderly Affairs, and Community Education Units. In addition the town/city has a volunteer chapter of the Guardian Angels who patrol the town/city several evenings per week.

Brockton operates its own school fitness for the city's approximately 15,600 students.

Kennedy and Raymond), the Davis K-8 school, six middle/junior high schools (North, East, West, South, Ashfield and the Plouffe Academy), Brockton High School and four alternative schools (Goddard, Edison, Champion and B.B.

Brockton High's athletics squads are called the Boxers (after the city's undefeated heavyweight boxing champion, Rocky Marciano). Brockton was home to three parochial schools (Sacred Heart, Saint Casimir and Saint Edward) which consolidated in 2007 to form two schools.

Trinity Lower Campus at the former Saint Edwards school site, and Trinity Upper Campus positioned on the former site of the Saint Colman's school, one Christian school (South Shore Christian and the Brockton Christian School closed in 2010), and Cardinal Spellman High School, a Catholic high school titled for Francis Cardinal Spellman, Brockton region native and former Archbishop of New York.

Brockton is the site of Massasoit Community College and the Eastern Nazarene College offers Adult Studies/LEAD classes in Brockton. Massachusetts Route 24, a six-lane divided motorway, passes through the west side of the city, with exits at Route 27 to the north and Route 123 to the south.

Massachusetts Route 28 passes from north to south through the center of the city, The end of Route 14 (at its intersection with Route 27) and the southern end of Route 37 (at its intersection with Route 28) both are in the city.

Brockton has its own bus services, directed by the Brockton Area Transit Authority (BAT).

Each bus has a designated route running through a section of Brockton, i.e.

The Middleborough/Lakeville Line of the MBTA's commuter line passes through the town/city on the easterly side, with stops in the Montello and Campello neighborhoods, as well as in the town/city center, providing service to points south and South Station in Boston north of the city.

Brockton was titled one of the 100 Best Communities for Young People in the United States in 2005, 2008, 2010, and 2011.

Even with the challenges it has had over the years, Brockton has made the success of its youth a high before ity and was honored for its continued commitment to education, mentoring and volunteerism.

Through the collaborative accomplishments of the Plymouth County District Attorney's Office, the Mayor's Office, the Superintendent and Police Department, along with region nonprofits and parents, the improve has flourished with a host of resources for its young citizens . Brockton is home to the Brockton Symphony Orchestra, a improve orchestra established in 1948. The orchestra performs five or six concerts per season at small-town venues such as Brockton's West Middle School Auditorium and the Oliver Ames Auditorium in the neighboring town of Easton.

The orchestra comprises 65 musicians from the greater Brockton region and its musical director since 2007 is James Orent, a guest conductor of the Boston Symphony Orchestra and Boston Pops. Based at Campanelli Stadium the Brockton Rox play in the Futures Collegiate Baseball League (FCBL).

Headlines posted in street-corner window of journal office (Brockton Enterprise), 60 Main Street, Brockton, Massachusetts, December 1940 The town/city supports three buildings inside the Brockton Public Library system.

Brockton Airport formerly, now the South Side Shopping Center Brockton City Hall ...

Brockton Edison Electric Illuminating Company Power Station ...

Brockton Fair Brockton Fire Museum Brockton High School Brockton Public Library ...

Campanelli Stadium - home field of the Brockton Rox Westgate Mall (Brockton) Baker, the first black to work at Brockton City Hall; civic leader.

Edison's Fabulous Breakthrough in Brockton, Massachusetts, thomasedison.com; accessed April 16, 2014.

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"1950 Enumeration of Population" (PDF).

"1920 Enumeration of Population" (PDF).

"1890 Enumeration of the Population" (PDF).

"1870 Enumeration of the Population" (PDF).

"1950 Enumeration of Population" (PDF).

"Enumeration of Population and Housing".

Cape Verdean lineage by city, epodunk.com; accessed April 16, 2014.

Index of Legislative Representation by City and Town, mass.gov; accessed April 16, 2014.

Brockton Neighborhood Health Center website; accessed April 16, 2014.

"Remembering Brockton's Greatest Tragedy".

Brockton Police Department website; accessed April 16, 2014.

"Handel rarity is a royal tragedy; Brockton Symphony jubilates 50 years".

Mccready, Daniel (February 25, 2012)."Orchestra to bring 'Life' to Brockton" Archived August 12, 2013, at the Wayback Machine..

"Brockton Symphony's pilot - New director plans both rare, prominent works".

"Brockton Rox Join FCBL".

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Brockton Public Library.

Uncredited, Six notable African-Americans with ties to the Brockton area.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Brockton, Massachusetts.

Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclop dia Britannica article Brockton.

Brockton's Promise Brockton Historical Society & Museum Brockton Area Transit Authority The Brockton Enterprise Municipalities and communities of Plymouth County, Massachusetts, United States

Categories:
Brockton, Massachusetts - Cities in Massachusetts - Cape Verdean American history - Towns in Plymouth County, Massachusetts - County seats in Massachusetts - Populated places established in 1700 - Eastern Nazarene College locations - 1700 establishments in Massachusetts